Why Do My Gums Feel Weird? Exploring the Possible Causes

Have you ever experienced a strange feeling in your gums that you can't quite describe? Maybe they feel swollen, sore, or just generally uncomfortable. While it's common to experience some discomfort in your gums occasionally, it's important to pay attention to these sensations. They may be a sign of an underlying issue requiring you to contact your dentist in Marco Island, Florida.  

Here, we'll explore some of the reasons why your gums may feel strange and what you can do to address the problem.

What Is Causing Your Gum Problems?

Gingivitis

Gingivitis is a common gum disease caused by a buildup of plaque on the teeth, resulting in inflammation and irritation of the gums. Symptoms of gingivitis include red, swollen gums that bleed easily when brushing or flossing. This affliction can progress to more severe forms of gum disease, which can lead to tooth loss and other serious health problems.

Medications

Certain medications can cause gum problems, such as inflammation, bleeding, or overgrowth. Among those medications, we can find:

Anticonvulsants

Medications for treating seizures, such as phenytoin, can cause gum overgrowth. The gums become enlarged and begin to cover the teeth, making it difficult to maintain good oral hygiene.

Calcium Channel Blockers

These medications are commonly used to treat high blood pressure and can also cause gum inflammation and overgrowth.

Immunosuppressants

Medications used to suppress the immune system, such as cyclosporine, can cause gum overgrowth and inflammation as well.

Oral Contraceptives

Some women may experience gum inflammation or overgrowth due to hormonal changes associated with taking birth control pills.

Pregnancy

Pregnancy can cause hormonal changes in the body that can lead to a variety of oral health problems, including gum disease. Pregnant women may experience swollen, sensitive gums that bleed easily when brushing or flossing. This condition is known as pregnancy gingivitis and is usually temporary. However, it's important for pregnant women to maintain good oral hygiene habits to prevent more serious complications.

Mouth Sores

Mouth sores can develop on the gums, tongue, and other parts of the oral cavity. They can be uncomfortable and are usually small, white, or gray. While the exact cause of mouth sores is unknown, they may be triggered by stress, injury, or certain foods. Most mouth sores will heal on their own within a week or two, but you should visit your dentist if you have frequent sores.

Tooth Sensitivity

This condition occurs when the enamel on your teeth wears away, exposing the sensitive dentin underneath. Many factors, including tooth decay, gum disease, and aggressive brushing can cause tooth sensitivity. Treatment may include desensitizing toothpaste, fluoride treatments, or dental procedures such as a root canal or crown.

Poor Oral Hygiene

Finally, poor oral hygiene can cause several problems in the mouth, including gum disease, tooth decay, and bad breath. If you're not brushing and flossing regularly, food particles and bacteria can build up in your mouth, leading to inflammation and infection. Make sure you're brushing twice a day for at least two minutes each time, flossing daily, and seeing your dentist for regular checkups and cleanings.

Looking for a Dentist in Marco Island, Florida?

If you're experiencing discomfort or pain in your gums, it's important to see a dentist as soon as possible to address the problem. Your dentist can help you identify the underlying cause of your symptoms and recommend appropriate treatment to restore your oral health. For a full checkup with our specialists, call us now at Island Paradise Dental!